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 By 
                        Richard Moore Dunedin 
                        is one of New Zealand's most beautiful cities with magnificent old 
                        buildings that boast of its rich past. The 
                        Victorian stonework is exceptional and gives Dunedin a feeling of 
                        belonging to old Europe. This is due to the wealth created in the 
                        new colony by the discovery of gold in the Otago region that sparked 
                        one of the world's greatest gold rushes. The 
                        city's heritage is Scottish and there is a prominent statue to the 
                        great Scots poet Robbie Burns in its centre. But 
                        Dunedin is a modern city too with plenty of cafes and restaurants 
                        within its centre city area known as the Octagon and its main street, 
                        George Street, is heaven for shoppers wanting the latest designer 
                        brands. It 
                        has a population of some 110,000 people that is boosted by more 
                        than 20,000 students attending Otago University, New Zealand's first 
                        university. Attractions 
                        within Dunedin include the superb Otago Museum, the Otago Settlers 
                        Museum and the Willy Wonka-esque Cadbury chocolate factory that 
                        produces almost 90% of New Zealand's supply of that treat. Also 
                        take a look at the Dunedin Botanic Gardens, the Speights Brewery 
                        and make an effort to get to Baldwin St - officially the world's 
                        steepest street. It's about two kilometres north of the city centre 
                        and has a gradient of 1:266. A 
                        must-see is the Dunedin Public Art Gallery, which mixes New Zealand 
                        artists and their works, plus some superb pieces by Monet, Goldie 
                        and Turner. Outside 
                        Dunedin on the Otago Peninsula one of the extraordinary things you 
                        can visit is the world's only mainland colony of royal albatross. The 
                        giant birds arrive during September, find a mate and have their 
                        eggs in October and November and there is an incubation period until 
                        about January when the young chicks arrive. From March through to 
                        September the young are pretty much only visited by their parents 
                        for food drops. Access 
                        to the colony is via the Royal Albatross Centre ($25 for adults, 
                        $12 for children and $65 for families) and it has some superb exhibits 
                        on albatrosses and local wildlife. Nearby 
                        is Fort Taiaroa where military enthusiasts can see a special 150mm 
                        Armstrong Disappearing Gun, artillery piece that was designed to 
                        retract into a bunker. While at the fort there are some great tunnels 
                        to check out by you or the children. Also 
                        on the Otago Peninsula is a private conservation area for the rare 
                        yellow-eyed penguin and a seal colony.  New 
                        Zealand's only castle, Larnach Castle, is midway between the albatrosses 
                        and Dunedin and was built by a wealthy businessman for his French 
                        wife at a modern day cost of around $25 million. Train 
                        buffs must use a spare day to see the Taieri Gorge Railway that 
                        many rate as one of the great train journeys of the world.  The 
                        Central Otago region is the hub of the goldfields and is dotted 
                        with old works and small hgistoric towns. There 
                        is Alexandra, Clyde and the amazing Cromwell which had its old section 
                        taken down and relocated when they had to be removed to increase 
                        the size of the nearby Dunstan Dam. As 
                        you can see there are plenty of things to do and see in Dunedin, 
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